名词专题复习教案

时间:2024-11-09 13:18:59 教案 我要投稿
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名词专题复习教案

  作为一名人民教师,总不可避免地需要编写教案,借助教案可以让教学工作更科学化。那么你有了解过教案吗?以下是小编帮大家整理的名词专题复习教案,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

名词专题复习教案

  一.教学内容:

  专题复习一:名词

  (一)名词主要有两大类:专有名词和普通名词。1.专有名词包括国名、地名、姓名等。

  2.普通名词分为个体名词、集体名词和物质名词、抽象名词。

  (二)名词还可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

  1.物质名词和抽象名词一般属于不可数名词范畴,它们通常只以单数形式出现。

  2.个体名词和集体名词一般为可数名词,通常有单数和复数两种形式(特殊形式为单复数同形)。

  (三)名词不仅有上述数的变化,还有所有格的区别。当名词在句中表示所属关系、所有关系时要用名词所有格(通常描述有生命的东西或表示时间、距离、国家、城市等时用’s或s’表示所有格,描述无生命的东西则用of),若是表示双重关系时需用双重所有格(of与’s或s’同时使用)。

  【典型例题】

  [例1] Please keep quiet.If you make a lot of ____, you may disturb others.A.voice

  B.noise

  C.sound

  D.singing答案:B解析:此题考查近义名词的区别。voice指嗓子发出的声音,noise指噪音,sound指单一的声音,singing指唱歌发出的声音,本题所指的声音打扰了别人,为噪音。

  [例2] —They are thirsty.Will you please give them ____? —Certainly.A.some bottle of waters

  B.some bottles of water C.some bottle of water

  D.some bottles of waters答案:B解析:此题考查数词+量词复数+of+不可数名词(或可数名词复数)的用法。bottle是可数名词,与some连用应加s,water是不可数名词,没有单复数之分,不能加s。

  [例3] Mrs Jenny gave us ____ on how to learn English well.A.some advices

  B.many advices

  C.some advice

  D.an advice答案:C解析:此题考查不可数名词的用法。advice是不可数名词,不能加s,也不能用al来修饰。[例4] —Whose bike is it ? —It’s ____.A.John

  B.John’s

  C.Johns’

  D.Johns答案:B解析:此题考查专有名词所有格的用法。It所指代的是属于John个人所有的东西,应在John的后面加’s。

  [例5] After playing football for more than a half hour, the students took ____ rest.A.a few minute’s

  B.a few minutes’ C.a little minute’s

  D.a little minutes’答案:B解析:此题考查表时间的名词所有格的用法。minute是可数名词,不能用a little修饰,因此C和D选项被排除,a few应修饰可数名词的复数形式,表示几分钟时间的复数所有格minute须加s’。

  【模拟试题】

  1.All the friends of ____ want to help him find a Chinese name.A.Phillip B.Phillip’s C.Phillips’ D.Phillips 2.Lucy’s family all ____ watching basketball match after supper on Sundays.A.like B.likes C.is liking D.are liking 3.It’s too early for the dolphin show.Let’s go to the ____.A.elephants’ and pandas’ house

  B.elephant’s and panda’s houses

  C.elephant and panda’s house D.elephants’ and pandas’ houses 4.The Whites ____ to China for holiday this summer.A.is going to fly

  B.fly

  C.are going to fly D.flies 5.After playing football for more than a half hour, the students took ______ rest.A.a few minute’s B.a few minutes’

  C.a little minute’s D.a little minutes’ 6.Please keep quiet.If you make a lot of ___, you may disturb others.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.singing 7.—Do you know when ____is? —I’m not sure.Maybe it’s next week.A.Children’s Day

  B.Children Day

  C.Childrens’ Day D.the Children’s Day

  8.The doctors not only saved their ____ but also made their ____ a new start.A.lives;lives

  B.life;life

  C.lives;life

  D.life;lives 9.If your trousers are too small, buy a large ____.A.one B.ones C.pair D.pairs 10.He told us they had some ____, some ____, two dogs, and a cow on his farm.A.sheeps;chickens B.sheep;chickens C.sheep;chicken D.sheeps, chicken

  11.When we were young girls, we used to have a lot of ____.A.toy animal

  B.toys animal C.toy animals

  D.toys animals

  12.There have been a lot of ____ in our city since 1990.A.woman doctors B.woman doctor

  C.women doctor D.women doctors 13.Today is September 10th, ___ Day.A.Teacher B.Teachers’ C.the Teachers’ D.Teacher’s 14.These visitors are from ____.They are ____ and they speak ____.A.German;German;German

  B.Germany;Germen;German

  C.Germany;Germans;German D.German;Germans;Germany 15.I’m so thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two oranges B.two glass of oranges

  C.two glasses of orange D.two glasses of oranges 16.They got much ____ from those new books.A.ideas B.photo C.information D.stories 17.The police ____ coming.Did you hear the ____ report? A.are;policemen B.are;policemen’s C.is;policemens’ D.is policemen 18.Our teacher’s name is Mary Joan Shute.We can call her ____.A.Miss Mary B.Miss Joan

  C.Miss Shute

  D.Miss Mary Shute 19.The sign “BUSINESS HOURS” can be seen in a ____.A.shop B.school C.park D.hospital 20.—Are those __ ? —No, they aren’t.They are___.A.goats;deers B.goats;deer C.goat;deer D.goat;deers 21.They’re too heavy.Please help me carry these ____ to the library.A.buses B.books C.cakes D.kites 22.They like ____ better than ____.A.potatos;tomatoes B.potatoes;tomatos

  C.potatoes;tomatoes

  D.potatos;tomatos 23.____ is made of ____.A.Glass;glasses B.A glass;glass

  C.Glasses;glasses D.A glass;glasses 24.It’s about ____ walk from here to the station.A.half an hour’s

  B.a half hours’

  C.half a hour’s

  D.half an hours’ 25.If there is a big football match, several ____ will watch the traffic.A.hundreds polices B.hundred police

  C.hundred polices D.hundreds police 26.The old teacher is a friend of ____.A.my eldest brother’s

  B.my eldest brother

  C.my eldest brothers’

  D.my eldest brothers 27.English is a bridge ____.A.of many knowledges

  B.of much knowledge

  C.to much knowledge

  D.to many knowledges

  28.There is an old man on the bus.Please make ____ for him.A.room B.a room C.the room D.rooms 29.This is ____ bedroom.It is so beautiful.A.Tom and Jane’s B.Tom’s and Jane’s

  C.Tom’s and Jane D.Tom and Jane 30.The teachers who are coming to us are ____ mothers.A.Lucy and Dick’s B.Lucy’s and Dick’s

  C.Lucy and Dicks’ D.Lucy and Dick 31.It’s ____ time since we met last.A.one and half month’s

  B.one and a half months

  C.one and half months’

  D.one and a half months’

  32.Mrs Jenny gave us ____ on how to learn English well.A.some advices B.many advices C.some advice D.an advice 33.These socks __ comfortable.How much ___ this pair cost? A.are;is B.are;are C.is;do D.are;does

  34.That ____ is really loveable.A.little dog of her brother B.little dog of her brother’s

  C.her brother of little dog’s

  D.her brother’s of little dog

  35.—Is this ____ newspaper ? —Yes, it’s my ____.A.today’s;father

  B.today’s;father’s C.today;father’s D.today;father 36.Would you please pass me ____? A.small piece of paper B.a piece of small paper

  C.a small paper D.a small piece of paper

  37.It’s too crowded in this room.There is no ____ for us.A.rooms B.any space C.some place D.room 38.Last Sunday was ____.I bought a bunch of red carnations for my mother.A.Mothers Day

  B.Mothers’ Day

  C.Mother’s Day D.Mother Day 39.The ____ is that we have lots of ____ to ask.A.problem;questions

  B.question;problems

  C.question;problem

  D.problem;question

  40.The new shop sells ___ clothes and shoes.A.women B.women’s C.womens’ D.woman’s

  试题答案

  1—5 BADCB

  21—25 BCBAB 6—10 BACCB 26—30 ACAAB

  11—15 CDBCC 31—35 DCDBB

  16—20 CBCAB 36—40 DDCAB

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